The primary
treatment is made by specialized surgeons, according to protocols which
vary of a team in the another one.
In brief:
Labial
repair is made early, towards the age of 3 weeks. Premature repair
allows one well better acceptance of the deformation by the family
and a better integration of the baby within family. Hospitalization
is brief, about 24 hours.
The
repair of the palate is possible from the 7 th month and requires
a new short hospitalization, about 48 hours.
The secondary
treatment begins at the age of 1 year at finishs at the end of puberty:
A supervison
of the growth and the hearing of the child is necessary during the
first 3 years of life.
An appraisal
of speaking qualities of the child is made towards the age of 3 years
and an orthophonic rehabilitation can then be decided.
From
7 years, an orthodontic treatment is often necessary to align teeth.
At the
end of growth, a rhinoplasty allows to correct nasal deformations.
Supervision
and different treatments performed by a specialized surgeon, in contact
with multidisciplinary speakers allows to obtain satisfactory results
and well better social integration of the affected children.
Very
very beautiful smile of a young patient operated in the childhood
of a left unilateral cleft lip.
The
aftereffects of clefts are operable in adulthood and allow patients,
who were incompletely treated in the childhood, to obtain an harmonious
face.
These
interventions are considered as plastic surgery and patients can get
a refund from their social insurance.